Insidensi terjadinya postoperative nausea and vomitting pada pasien yang dilakukan anestesi umum di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan pada bulan Oktober 2016. Anesthesiology Research and Practice, 2011.ĭavid. Current concepts in the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, 16(4), 273–281.Ĭhatterjee, S., Rudra, A., & Sengupta, S. Postoperative nausea and vomiting after general anesthesia for oral and maxillofacial surgery. Īpipan, B., Rummasak, D., & Wongsirichat, N. Evidence-based analysis of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting. M., Jukar-Rao, S., Jalota, L., Hornuss, C., Whelan, R. The test results obtained p value 0.201 > 0.05 thus, there is no significant effects of Body Mass Index on the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting.Īpfel, C. The bivariate analysis used an unpaired comparative test more than two groups. The results of univariate analysis showed as many as 56.7% of respondents experienced mild PONV and 73.3% of respondents had normal range of BMI. The data collection used the questionnaire of nausea and vomiting from Rhodes Index Nausea, Vomiting and Retching (Rhodes INVR). The samples were 30 postoperative respondents with inclusion and exclusion criteria.

The research used cross-sectional method. The research purpose was to examine the correlation between Body Mass Index and the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting. Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) can cause medical complications, psychological effects, and hamper the overall therapy process so that it reduces the recovery rate of postoperative patients and affects the burden of care costs during treatment.

Calculation of Body Mass Index (BMI) needs to be known before surgery in order to minimize the cause of nausea and vomiting after surgery due to side effects of anesthesia.

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